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Rabada - Brazilian Oxtail Stew

 

Brazilian Rabada Recipe:

A Rich and Hearty Oxtail Stew

a beautiful white deep porcelain dish with an oxtail stew with watercress sprinkled on top

 

Brazilian cuisine is known for its bold flavors, slow-cooked dishes, and comforting stews. One of the most beloved traditional recipes is rabada, a luscious and deeply flavorful oxtail stew that highlights the richness of well-seasoned, fall-off-the-bone meat. This dish is slow-braised with tomatoes, onions, garlic, and spices, creating a thick and savory broth that pairs perfectly with creamy polenta or white rice.

Rabada has its roots in Portuguese and African influences, blending the best of both culinary traditions into a dish that is both rustic and sophisticated. Whether served at a family gathering or a special occasion, this stew is a true testament to the warmth and depth of Brazilian home cooking.

Why Slow Cooking Elevates Rabada 

Rabada is a prime example of Brazil’s love for slow-cooked meals, where tough cuts of meat are transformed into tender, flavorful masterpieces. This cooking technique not only enhances the taste but also ensures that every bite is infused with rich, aromatic flavors.

Across Brazil, rabada varies slightly in preparation. Some regions add watercress for a fresh, peppery contrast, while others incorporate cassava for a heartier version. Regardless of the variation, one thing remains constant: the slow braising process, which allows the oxtail to become irresistibly tender and deeply infused with spices and herbs.

 

Key Ingredients and Flavors in Rabada

1. Oxtail: The star of the dish, oxtail is rich in collagen and marrow, which creates a luxurious broth as it cooks.

2. Tomatoes and Onions: These ingredients provide the stew with a natural sweetness and depth of flavor.

3. Garlic and Bay Leaves: Essential aromatics that build the stew’s robust and earthy base.

4. Garlic and Onion: These ingredients form the flavorful base, infusing the stew with rich, savory notes.

5. Red wine: Helps tenderize the meat and adds a subtle acidity to balance the richness.

6. Watercress (optional): A common addition that provides a fresh contrast to the hearty stew.

7. Polenta or Rice: Traditional accompaniments that absorb the flavorful sauce, making every bite satisfying.



Instructions:

1. Prepare the oxtail: Trim any excess fat for a lighter stew. Rinse and pat dry the oxtail pieces. Season generously with salt, black pepper, and freshly squeezed lime juice. 

 raw oxtail, about 3 or 4 pieces showing the bone in a glass bowl witl salt and black pepper sprinkled on top

 

2. Sear the meat: In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, heat some oil over medium-high heat. Sear the oxtail on all sides until browned. Remove and set aside.


 large le creuset dutch oven on top of stove showing a few pieces of oxtail browned seared
3. Sautée the Aromatics: In the same pot, sauté onions and garlic until softened. Stir in tomatoes and cook until they break down into a thick sauce.

large le creuset dutch oven on top of stove showing browned bottom with chopped onions, chopped tomatoes and monced garlic being sauteed

 

4. Braise the stew: Return the oxtail to the pot, add bay leaves, and pour in wine and beef broth to cover the meat. Add salt and black pepper to taste. Cover and place in pre-heated oven (350F/ 180C) for about 3 to 4 hours until the meat is tender and falling off the bone.

large le creuset dutch oven on top of stove showing browned oxtail with cooked chopped onions, diced tomatoes and brown broth covering filled all the

 

5. Final Touches: If using, add watercress to the top of the stew for added freshness.


large red le creuset dutch oven with oxtail stew in rich red wine sauce with fresh watercress on top


 

Why You’ll Love Rabada 

Rabada is the perfect combination of comfort and depth, with a slow-cooked richness that makes it an unforgettable dish. The gelatinous texture of oxtail creates a silky, full-bodied broth, while the balance of acidity and aromatics makes every bite satisfying.

This dish is ideal for cozy family dinners, special gatherings, or anyone who loves slow-cooked stews bursting with robust flavor. While rabada requires patience, the result is more than worth the wait. Pair it with a glass of red wine, and you’ll have a meal that feels both indulgent and deeply nourishing.

Have you tried making rabada? Share your experience in the comments below!

Brazilian rabada - Oxtail stew

Brazilian Rabada - Oxtail Stew

Rabada is a traditional Brazilian oxtail stew, slow-braised with tomatoes, onions, garlic, and herbs for a deeply rich and comforting dish. Often served with polenta or rice, this hearty stew is a staple of Brazilian home cooking.

  • Category: Main dishes, Brazilian
  • Cuisine: Brazilian
  • Servings: 6
  • Prep Time: 1h
  • Cook Time: 4h
  • Total Time: 5h

Ingredients

Prep

  • 2 lbs oxtail, cut into pieces

  • 1 medium onion, chopped

  • 1-2 limes

  • Salt & pepper to taste

  • 3 cloves garlic, minced

  • 1 large tomato, diced

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 1 liter of red wine

  • 3 cups beef broth

  • 2 tbsp olive oil

  • 1 bunch watercress (optional)

  • Cooked polenta or rice, for serving

Intructions

  1. Prepare the oxtail: Trim any excess fat for a lighter stew. Rinse and pat dry the oxtail pieces. Season generously with salt, black pepper, and freshly squeezed lime juice. 

  2. Sear the meatIn a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, heat some oil over medium-high heat. Sear the oxtail on all sides until browned. Remove and set aside.

  3. Sautée the Aromatics: In the same pot, sauté onions and garlic until softened. Stir in tomatoes and cook until they break down into a thick sauce.

  4. Braise the stew: Return the oxtail to the pot, add bay leaves, and pour in wine and beef broth to cover the meat. Add salt and black pepper to taste. Cover and place in pre-heated oven (350F/ 180C) for about 3 to 4 hours until the meat is tender and falling off the bone.

  5. Final Touches: If using, add watercress to the top of the stew for added freshness.

  6. Serve and Enjoy!: Serve your Shrimpl moqueca with rice and pirão. Enjoy the rich, tropical flavors!

Notes

For an extra kick, drizzle a bit of your favorite hot sauce over your stew just before serving! The heat complements the dish's rich flavors, adding a zesty contrast that enhances every bite. Experiment with different sauces—like a smoky chipotle or tangy habanero—to find your perfect match!

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